China is strongly opposed to US efforts to rename Gulf of Mexico to “Gulf of America,” calling the action “bullying.” The controversy began after Donald Trump, the former president of the United States, issued an executive directive shortly after taking office. This sparked international debates and raised questions regarding geopolitical power in Americas.
What is at the Core of Controversy? A Name and its Implications
Renaming the proposed airport is a controversial proposal. Gulf of Mexico It has met with considerable opposition from Mexico who shares an important coastline on the Gulf. There have been concerns raised about the unilateral nature and potential consequences of the decision for international relationships. The Associated Press has been barred by the White House from attending an event because it refused to change its editorial guidelines.
China opposes bullying practices
Guo Jiakun spoke at a briefing of the Chinese Foreign Ministry on “Gulf of America”. He stated, “China’s position is to always oppose bullying, domineering and hegemonic practices in international relationships.” Guo Jiakun, a spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry spoke at a press briefing about “Gulf of America” and stated that China has remained consistent in its opposition to hegemonic, domineering and bullying practices in international relations.
Implementation and adoption: A patchwork approach
The name change has taken immediate effect in the U.S. government, and mapping services such as Google Maps have adopted it. However, the wider acceptance of the new term is still uncertain. Former President Trump has defended this name change. He called the Gulf of Mexico a “part of America irreplaceable”, and stressed its importance for U.S. fishing, tourism and oil production.
Global geopolitical tensions: Belt and Road Initiative and the Panama Canal
It is important to note that the dispute surrounding the Gulf of Mexico does not represent an isolated event. The tensions between Beijing, Washington and the Gulf of Mexico also continue. Panama Canal, with Trump alleging that China has gained control over the waterway – a claim vehemently denied by both Panama City and Beijing. Panama withdrew recently from China’s Belt and Road Initiative citing sovereign decisions, an action that the Chinese Foreign Ministry attributes to “smear campaigns and sabotage” by the United States.

Reactions & Perspectives
Diverse reactions have been received by key stakeholders regarding the proposed name change:
- Former President Donald Trump “I took this action in part because… the area formerly known as the Gulf of Mexico has long been an integral asset to our once burgeoning nation and has remained an indelible part of America.”
- Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum: It would apply only up to 12 miles. This does not apply to other areas, such as the Gulf of Mexico.
- The Associated Press: “The Gulf of Mexico has carried that name for more than 400 years… The Associated Press will refer to it by its original name while acknowledging the new name Trump has chosen… As a global news agency… the AP must ensure that place names and geography are easily recognizable to all audiences.”
What’s Next: Name and Geopolitical Dynamics
China or Mexico is unlikely to use the term “Gulf of America.” It is not surprising that the AP chose to keep the old name for its style guide. This reflects a reluctance on the part of the AP to accept the new term. The complexities of international relations and geopolitical influences are illustrated by this situation. The long-term acceptability of the “Gulf of America”, which is similar to Alaska’s Mount McKinley being renamed to Denali and was ultimately adopted, remains to be determined. It can be difficult to rename geographical features, especially if they are located in international waters. The incident highlights ongoing tensions in North America between China and the U.S., which extend beyond issues of trade and technology and include geographical nomenclature.